Women's Corner
Pregnancy Issues

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The Effect of Estrogen on Appetite: A review
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References
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14.Smith GP (ed): Satiation: From Gut to Brain. New York, Oxford Press, 1998. 15.Geary N, Smith GP: Appetite, in Kaplan HI, Sadock BJ (eds): Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry, ed 7. Baltimore, Md., Williams and Wilkens, 1998. In press. 16.Smith GP: The direct and indirect controls of meal size. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 20:41-46, 1996. 17.Kissileff HR, Wentzlaff TH, Guss JL, et al: A direct measure of satiety disturbance in patients with bulimia nervosa. Physiol Behav 60:1077-1085, 1996. 18.Weltzin TE, Fernstrom MH, Kaye WH: Serotonin and bulimia nervosa. Nutr Rev 52:399-408, 1994. 19.Brewerton TD, Jimerson DC: Studies of serotonin function in anorexia nervosa. Psych Res 62:31-42, 1996. 20.Kaye WH: Neuropeptide abnormalities in anorexia nervosa. Psych Res 62:65-74, 1996. 21.Freeman ME: The neuroendocrine control of the ovarian cycle of the rat, in Knobil E, Neill J (eds): The Physiology of Reproduction, ed 2. New York, Raven Press, 1994, pp 613-647. 22.Butera PC: CNS steroids and the control of feeding, in Stone TW
(ed): CNS Neurotransmitters and Neuromodulators: Neuroactive Steroids.
New York, CRC Press, 1996, pp 211-235. 24.Dagnault A, Richard D: Involvement of the medial preoptic area in the anorectic action of estrogens. Am J Physiol 272:R311-R317, 1997. 25.Dagnault A, Ouerghi D, Richard D: Treatment with a-helical-CRF9-41 prevents the anorectic effect of 17-B-estradiol. Brain Res Bull 32:689-692, 1993. 26.Bonavera JJ, Dube MG, Kalra PS, et al: Anorectic effects of estrogen may be mediated by decreased neuropeptide-Y release in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus. Endocrinology 134:2367-2370, 1994. 27.Bhatti TK, Conze DB, Geary N, et al: Reduction of NPY2-36's orexigenic potency by estradiol in ovariectomized rats is associated with neuropeptide Y receptor modulation in the perifornical hypothalamus. Soc Neurosci Abstr 22:1410, 1996. 28.Ramirez I: Estradiol-induced changes in lipoprotein lipase, eating, and body weight in rats. Am J Physiol 240:E533-E538, 1981. 29.Palmer K, Gray JM: Central vs peripheral effects of estrogen on food intake and lipoprotein lipase activity in ovariectomized rats. Physiol Behav 37:187-189, 1986. 30.Gray JM, Greenwood MRC: Time course of effects of ovarian hormones on food intake and metabolism. Am J Physiol 243:E407-E412, 1982. 31.Schwartz MW, Figlewicz DP, Baskin DG, et al: Insulin and the central regulation of energy balance: Update 1994. Endocrinol Rev 2:109-113, 1994. 32.Zhang Y, Proenca R, Maffei M, et al: Positional cloning of the mouse obese gene and its human homologue. Nature 372:425-432, 1994. 33.Karlsson C, Lindell K, Svensson E, et al: Expression of functional leptin receptors in the human ovary. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 82:4144-4148, 1997. 34.Shimuzu H, Shimomuura Y, Nakanishi Y, et al: Estrogen increases in in vivo leptin production in rats and human subjects. J Endocrinol 154:285-292, 1997. 35.Rosenbaum M, Nicolson M, Hirsch J, et al: Effects of gender, body composition, and menopause on plasma concentrations of leptin. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 81:3424-3427, 1996. 36.Hardie L, Trayhurn P, Abramoich D, et al: Circulating leptin in women: A longitudinal study in the menstrual cycle and during pregnancy. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 47:101-106, 1997. 37.Strohmayer AJ, Smith GP: The meal pattern of genetically obese (ob/ob) mice. Appetite 8:111-123, 1987. 38.Geary N, Eckel LA: Decreased meal size and increased activity during estrus in rats. Int Behav Neurosci Soc Abstr 6:23, 1997. 39.Geary N, Trace D, Smith GP: Estradiol interacts with gastric or postgastric food stimuli to decrease sucrose ingestion in ovariectomized rats. Physiol Behav 57:155-158, 1995. 40.Hrupka BJ, Smith GP, Geary N: Ovariectomy and estradiol affect postingestive controls of sucrose licking. Physiol Behav 61:243-247, 1997. 41.Smith GP, Gibbs J: The development and proof of the CCK hypothesis of satiety, in Dourish CT, Cooper SJ, Iversen SD, et al (eds): Multiple Cholecystokinin Receptors in the CNS. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1992, pp 166-182. 42.Strohmayer AJ, Smith GP: A sex difference in the effect of CCK-8 on food and water intake in obese (ob/ob) and lean (+/+) mice. Peptides 8:845-848, 1981. 43.Wager-Srdar SA, Morley JE, Levine AS: The effect of cholecystokinin, bombesin and calcitonin on food intake in virgin, lactating, and postweaning female rats. Peptides 7:729-734, 1986. 44.Lindén A, Uvn?s-Moberg K, Forsberg G, et al: Involvement of cholecystokinin in food intake, III: Oestradiol potentiates the inhibitory effect of cholecystokinin octapeptide on food intake in ovariectomized rats. J Neuroendocrinol 2:797-801, 1990. 45.Butera PC, Bradway DM, Cataldo NJ: Modulation of the satiety effect of cholecystokinin by estradiol. Physiol Behav 53:1235-1238, 1993. 46.Geary N, Trace D, McEwen B, et al: Cyclic estradiol replacement increases the satiety effect of CCK-8 in ovariectomized rats. Physiol Behav 56:281-289, 1994. 47.Asarian L, Geary N: Cyclic estradiol replacement in ovariectomized rats elicits cyclic changes in food intake without increasing the satiating potency of CCK-8. Soc Neurosci Abstr 23:256, 1997. 48.Eckel LA, Geary N: Endogenous cholecystokinin contributes to the control of spontaneous meal size in adult rats. Soc Neurosci Abstr 23:1074, 1997. 49.Geracioti TD Jr, Liddle RA: Impaired cholecystokinin secretion in bulimia nervosa. N Engl J Med 319:683-688, 1988. 50.Cuomo AM, Rushing PA, Gibbs J, et al: Behaviorally specific enhancement of the satiating potency of gastrin releasing peptide1-27 by estradiol. Soc Neurosci Abstr 22:457, 1996. 51.Drewett RF: Oestrous and dioestrous components of the ovarian
inhibition on hunger in the rat. Anim Behav 21:772-780, 1973. |
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Copyrights Dr. Abel Maguid Ramzy 2000 All Rights
Reserved
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2000 جميع حقوق الطبع والنشر محفوظة للدكتور عبد
المجيد رمزي لعام
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This page is moderated by:
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| dr. Abdel Maguid Ramzy |
| Prof. of OB. GYN., Cairo University, EGYPT |
| valerie Ozsu |
| Certified Nurse-Midwife, USA |